1. What is the fairest
taxation method? Why?
2. Read each of the following
situations:
·
A city wants to
build a new: park, stadium, parking garage, swimming pool, homeless shelter,
convention/civic center, or school.
·
The federal
government wants to increase the size of the military force.
·
The state
government wants to repave all of the state roads.
For each situation, write a short
paragraph (2-3 sentences) that:
·
Identifies a type
of tax that can be used to generate money for the civic project.
·
Categorizes
whether the tax is progressive, regressive, or proportional and explains
reasons for the categorization.
·
Justifies why the
tax chosen is appropriate for the particular project.
·
Analyzes how it
impacts taxpayers.
3. Which income
level does a higher proportional tax rate, such as 25 percent, affect the most?
Why?
4. Would a low proportional tax rate, such as 5 percent, raise
enough money to cover the nation’s needs? Why or why not?
5. Do fixed fees
have a place in the larger tax system? For example, states require fees for
driver’s licenses. Is such a fee regressive? Is it fair to all income levels? Explain your opinion on this fee placed on
drivers. Or, write a suggestion for an alternative way of collecting a fee from
people who seek driver’s licenses.
6. Why do governments impose taxes?
7. What is the difference between a progressive tax and a
regressive tax?